Measured race

m:ss or h:mm:ss; fractional seconds accepted, for example 20:00.5. Seconds stay below 60.
Changes only the reference label, not the score or modeled race times.

Race-based VDOT

Enter a race time

Use a measured race result or load a worked example.

Separate the models

The Daniels–Gilbert expression divides oxygen cost at race speed by a duration-dependent fraction. Speed is in meters per minute and duration is in minutes. No altitude, weather, course or running-economy adjustment is entered here.

V.O2’s explanation of VDOT distinguishes the race-derived score from measured VO₂max. The fraction term is part of this equation, not a measurement of your effort. An all-out, evenly paced race in comparable conditions is the intended input.

The reference classification cutoffs are retained general bands without a verified age-group calibration dataset here. They do not certify an athlete’s physiology. Riegel’s fixed 1.06 exponent is a separate endurance assumption; equivalents are scenarios, not guaranteed marks or personal training prescriptions.